Lucy Snowe leaves her home in England to teach at a girls' boarding school on the Continent. Villette! Villette! Have you read it? exclaimed George Eliot when Charlotte Bronte's final novel appeared in 1853. It is a still more wonderful book than Jane Eyre. There is something almost preternatural in its power. Arguably Bronte's most refined and deeply felt work, Villette draws on her profound loneliness following the deaths of her three siblings. Lucy Snowe, the narrator of Villette, flees from an unhappy past in England to begin a new file as a teacher at a French boarding school in the great cosmopolitan capital of Villette. Soon Lucy's struggle for independence is overshadowed by both her freindship with a wordly English doctor and her feelings for an autocratic schoolmaster. Bronte's strikingly modern heroine must decide if there is any man in her society with whom she can live and still be free. Villette is an amazing book, observed novelist Susan Fromberg Schaeffer. Written before psychoanalysis came into being, Villette is nevertheless a psychoanalytic work--a psychosexual study of its heroine, Lucy Snowe. Written before the philosophy of existentialism was formulated, the novel's view of the world can only be described as existential. . . . Today it is read and discussed more intensely than Charlotte Bronte's other novels, and many critics now beleive it to be a true master-piece, a work of genius that more than fulfilled the promise of Jane Eyre. Indeed, Virginia Woolf judged Villette to be Bronte's finest novel. Biographical Note
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Introduction
xiii
A. S. Byatt
Ignes Sodre
Discuss Villette
Volume One
Bretton
3(8)
Paulina
11(8)
The Playmates
19(18)
Miss Marchmont
37(9)
Turning a New Leaf
46(6)
London
52(13)
Villette
65(11)
Madame Beck
76(16)
Isidore
92(13)
Dr. John
105(8)
The Portresse's Cabinet
113(7)
The Casket
120(12)
A Sneeze Out of Season
132(12)
The Fete
144(31)
The Long Vacation
175(16)
Volume Two
Auld Lang Syne
191(16)
La Terrasse
207(11)
We Quarrel
218(8)
The Cleopatra
226(14)
The Concert
240(23)
Reaction
263(19)
The Letter
282(11)
Vashti
293(15)
M. De Bassompierre
308(15)
The Little Countess
323(15)
A Burial
338(17)
The Hotel Crecy
355(20)
Volume Three
The Watchguard
375(14)
Monsieur's Fete
389(15)
M. Paul
404(12)
The Dryad
416(12)
The First Letter
428(10)
M. Paul Keeps His Promise
438(10)
Malevola
448(13)
Fraternity
461(14)
The Apple of Discord
475(16)
Sunshine
491(17)
Cloud
508(26)
Old and New Acquaintance
534(12)
The Happy Pair
546(8)
Faubourg Clotilde
554(16)
Finis
570(5)
Notes
575(14)
Reading Group Guide
589