Joyce's Creation of Secondary Characters in Ulysses
Omschrijving
This book investigates the process of characterisation of secondary figures in Joyce's Ulysses. Drawing on theories from stylistics, pragmatics and narratology, this study explores the linguistic/literary interface of Joyce's novel focusing on the author's orchestration of different textual cues for presenting secondary characters as miniature examples of human complexity. Although grounded on solid theoretical bases and supported by sound methodological suggestions, this work provides the reader with a number of practical examples of character analysis which can be applied to any work of prose fiction. The characters selected for analysis are Buck Mulligan, Simon Dedalus, Mrs Breen and Milly Bloom. The thorough account of their textual characterisation uncovers the colourful individualities of Joyce's minor figures and reveals their intriguing potential for the contemporary reader. This book investigates the process of characterisation of secondary figures in Joyce's Ulysses. Drawing on theories from stylistics, pragmatics and narratology, this study explores the linguistic/literary interface of Joyce's novel focusing on the author's orchestration of different textual cues for presenting secondary characters as miniature examples of human complexity. Although grounded on solid theoretical bases and supported by sound methodological suggestions, this work provides the reader with a number of practical examples of character analysis which can be applied to any work of prose fiction. The characters selected for analysis are Buck Mulligan, Simon Dedalus, Mrs Breen and Milly Bloom. The thorough account of their textual characterisation uncovers the colourful individualities of Joyce's minor figures and reveals their intriguing potential for the contemporary reader. Preface
13
1. The Theoretical Background
17
1.1. What is a 'character' in literary theory
17
1.2. The humanising approach
18
1.3. The de-humanising approach
19
1.4. Chatman and the reassessment of the humanising approach
23
1.5. Towards an integrated approach
24
1.6. Models of character classification: Forster, Harvey, Hochman and Fishelov
26
2. Secondary characters in Ulysses
31
2.1. Concept of "character" in Ulysses
31
2.2. Process of characterisation of minor figures
35
2.3. Linguistic tools of analysis
37
3. Buck Mulligan: Characterisation Process
41
3.1. Preliminary considerations
41
3.2. Information inferred from the character's speech-contributions
42
3.2.1. Buck Mulligan's conversational behaviour
43
3.2.2. Style variation and allusions
51
3.3. Information conveyed by the narrator
58
3.3.1. Verbs denoting processes
59
3.3.2. Manner adjuncts
68
3.3.3. Adjectives and nouns
72
3.4. Other-presentation
76
3.4.1. Stephen
76
3.4.2. Mr Dedalus
80
3.4.3. Bloom
81
3.5. A closing overview on Buck Mulligan
83
4. Simon Dedalus: Characterisation Process
87
4.1. Preliminary considerations
87
4.2. Information inferred from the character's speech-contributions
89
4.2.1. Simon Dedalus's relationship with Stephen
90
4.2.2. Simon Dedalus's poverty
100
4.2.3. Simon's flirtatious attitude and musical talent
111
4.2.4. An analysis of Simon Dedalus's speech-style
115
4.3. Information conveyed by the narrator
122
4.3.1. Conclusion
128
4.4. Other-presentation
129
4.4.1. Stephen Dedalus
129
4.4.2. Bloom
132
4.4.3. Molly Bloom
134
4.4.4. Boody Dedalus
135
4.5. A closing overview on Simon Dedalus
136
5. Mrs Breen: Characterisation Process
139
5.1. Preliminary considerations
139
5.2. Information inferred from the character's, the narrator's and the monologist's contributions
140
5.3. Other-presentation
150
5.3.1. Mrs Breen's characterisation in "Cyclops"
150
5.3.2. Mrs Breen's characterisation in "Circe"
153
5.3.3. Mrs Breen's characterisation in "Penelope"
164
5.4. Some closing observations on Mrs Breen's characterisation process
168
5.5. A closing overview on Mrs Breen
169
6. Milly Bloom: Characterisation Process
173
6.1. Preliminary considerations
173
6.2. Information inferred from Milly's discourse construction in her letter
175
6.3. Other-presentation
184
6.3.1. Bloom's presentation of Milly Bloom
184
6.3.2. Bannon's presentation of Milly Bloom
192
6.3.3. Molly's presentation of Milly Bloom
195
6.4. Closing observations on Milly's process of characterisation
200
6.5. A closing overview on Milly Bloom
201
References
203
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